The federal Conservative Party has unveiled a segment of their defense strategy, focusing on safeguarding the Far North. Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre highlighted concerns over Russian military activities in the Arctic and increasing Chinese interests in the region due to climate change opening up new shipping routes. He pledged to double the size of the Canadian Ranger force, enhance Arctic surveillance capabilities.
Furthermore, the Conservatives proposed resurrecting a plan to equip the Royal Canadian Navy with two armed heavy icebreakers for Arctic patrols and expedite the delivery of heavy icebreakers for the Canadian Coast Guard. Poilievre also committed to upgrading the military installation in Iqaluit to a full-fledged permanent base in consultation with the military and Indigenous communities, leveraging the existing infrastructure like the airport and seaport.
While no specific cost was provided, Poilievre mentioned that the plan would be financed by reducing foreign aid. Emphasizing the need to protect Canada’s interests in the Arctic, Poilievre asserted that the proposed initiatives aim to reinforce Canadian sovereignty and security, particularly in the face of challenges posed by international allies and trade partners.
The Conservative plan echoes past initiatives, including the expansion of the Canadian Rangers during the Harper government and the concept of armed heavy icebreakers for the navy, initially proposed in 2006. Poilievre also affirmed the continuation of ongoing defense projects under the Liberal government, such as NORAD modernization and submarine acquisitions.
Moreover, Poilievre urged for enhanced border security in response to US concerns and potential tariffs. Nunavut Premier P.J. Akeeagok emphasized the importance of consulting with Northern communities on Arctic policies, advocating for comprehensive development initiatives beyond defense infrastructure, including economic and social advancements and critical infrastructure upgrades like port facilities and communication networks to unlock the region’s potential.