Canadian Fisheries Minister Joanne Thompson has expressed confidence in Marineland’s proposal to transfer 34 marine mammals to U.S. aquariums. This initiative aims to relocate belugas and dolphins from the closed amusement park in Niagara Falls, Ontario. However, critics, including animal advocates, are concerned about the potential use of these animals for breeding and performances at their new destinations.
The plan involves relocating 30 belugas and four dolphins to accredited facilities known for their high animal welfare standards. Thompson disclosed that the potential recipients include Shedd Aquarium in Chicago, Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta, Mystic Aquarium in Connecticut, and a SeaWorld facility. All these establishments are recognized by Accredited Zoos and Aquariums (AZA).
Two key conditions outlined by Thompson for Marineland to secure export approval involve assessing the health of the belugas and dolphins by accredited veterinarians and ensuring a comprehensive transportation plan. Moreover, the receiving sites must provide necessary health support for the animals post-relocation to maintain their well-being.
Marineland has faced scrutiny following the deaths of 20 whales since 2019, prompting its closure in late 2024 amid ongoing controversies. A federal law enacted in 2019 prohibits the breeding and entertainment use of whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Exporting such animals requires special federal permits, which the fisheries minister can grant if deemed beneficial for the animals.
As the export permit evaluation continues, advocates like Camille Labchuk from Animal Justice emphasize the importance of imposing strict conditions to prevent the animals from being bred or used for entertainment at their new facilities. Suggestions have been made for the marine mammals to be relocated to sanctuaries or facilities compliant with Canadian laws.
While hopes were initially high for the proposed whale sanctuary in Wine Harbour, Nova Scotia, construction delays and funding challenges have put this option on hold. With the possibility of the animals being regulated by U.S. laws post-transfer, concerns arise about potential breeding and performances in certain states.
Former Marineland trainer Kristy Burgess supports the relocation plan, expressing confidence in the facilities in the U.S. despite acknowledging the emotional departure from the animals she once worked with. Burgess believes that the marine mammals stand a better chance in U.S. facilities, given Marineland’s ultimatum to euthanize the whales if relocation efforts are not approved by a specified date.