Saskatchewan is set to establish the first center in Western Canada dedicated to safety, licensing, and testing for small modular nuclear reactors, commonly known as SMRs. Although Canada currently generates 15% of its electricity from nuclear power, none of it originates from Western Canada. The forthcoming center will be situated next to the University of Regina within Innovation Saskatchewan’s research and technology park. It will accommodate two small modular reactor “test loops” designed to replicate a section of a reactor, as described by SaskPower, the Crown corporation overseeing the exploration of nuclear power’s future in the province.
Jeremy Harrison, the minister overseeing SaskPower, emphasized that the testing center will position Saskatchewan as a nucleus of “nuclear excellence” and bolster the local “nuclear workforce and supply chain.” Harrison stressed the significance of nuclear power in the province’s energy security strategy and commended the collaboration from provinces such as Ontario and New Brunswick in advancing SMRs, deeming it a project that unites the nation.
Arthur Situm, a Canada Research Chair specializing in SMR safety and a professor at the University of Regina, explained that the test loops will serve as non-nuclear instruments to replicate authentic reactor conditions, enabling researchers to examine various aspects, including reactor component chemistry. These test loops will facilitate the introduction of new training and research programs in nuclear engineering, thermal hydraulics, chemistry, and safety at post-secondary institutions in the province, as per SaskPower.
Rupen Pandya, president and CEO of SaskPower, highlighted that the training center will aid in attracting and nurturing talent necessary for actualizing nuclear power generation in Saskatchewan. He emphasized the earnestness of their efforts, emphasizing the importance of the work being undertaken.
SaskPower is currently deliberating whether to construct an SMR within the province. Harrison disclosed Estevan as the probable location for the potential SMR, with two prospective sites near the city identified. A final decision on the site is expected later this year. SaskPower anticipates finalizing its decision on building an SMR by the end of 2029, with construction slated to commence in 2031 and completion projected for 2034.
The establishment of the testing center is receiving financial support, with SaskPower contributing $4 million, an additional $2 million from the federal government through Prairies Economic Development Canada, and an additional $1 million from Innovation Saskatchewan. Furthermore, Innovation Saskatchewan is also making an in-kind contribution for the initial three years of the leased space at the research and technology park. SaskPower confirmed that the Canadian Nuclear Laboratory will offer in-kind design assistance for the project.